Oregon Contractor Insurance Requirements
Oregon law requires every CCB-licensed contractor to carry general liability insurance. Minimums vary by license type — from $100,000 to $2,000,000. Here's exactly what each license requires, and how to verify it before you hire.
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Under ORS Chapter 701, all Oregon Construction Contractors Board (CCB) licensees must maintain active general liability insurance as a condition of licensure. Insurance requirements were last updated by Oregon HB 2922, effective January 1, 2024. The minimums below reflect current law. Source: Oregon CCB Licensing Page.
Residential License Insurance Requirements
Residential endorsements cover single-family homes, apartments up to 4 stories, condos, and small commercial structures (under 10,000 sq ft or $250,000 contract value).
| License Type | Code | Min. Insurance | Min. Bond | Scope |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential General Contractor | RGC | $500,000/occ. | $25,000 | Unlimited trades on residential & small commercial |
| Residential Specialty Contractor | RSC | $300,000/occ. | $20,000 | 1–2 trades on residential & small commercial |
| Residential Limited Contractor | RLC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Max $40K/yr volume · Max $5K/job |
| Residential Developer | RD | $500,000/occ. | $25,000 | Develop & sell residential property |
| Residential Restoration Contractor | RRC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Fire, water, mold restoration only |
Restricted Residential License Insurance Requirements
Restricted endorsements are for single-purpose businesses only. All carry the same insurance minimum of $100,000 per occurrence and a $15,000 bond.
| License Type | Code | Min. Insurance | Min. Bond | Scope |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Services Contractor | RHSC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Home warranty service & repair |
| Residential Locksmith Services | RLSC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Locksmith services only |
| Home Inspector Services | RHISC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Home inspection only |
| Home Energy Performance Score | RHEPSC | $100,000/occ. | $15,000 | Energy score assessments only |
| Construction Flagging Contractor | CF | $300,000/occ. | $10,000 | Traffic control near construction zones |
Commercial License Insurance Requirements
Commercial endorsements use aggregate limits (total paid per policy year) rather than per-occurrence limits. They cover all commercial structures including large commercial buildings that residential licenses cannot touch.
| License Type | Code | Min. Insurance (aggregate) | Min. Bond | Experience Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial General Contractor Level 1 | CGC1 | $2,000,000 agg. | $80,000 | 8 years key employee |
| Commercial General Contractor Level 2 | CGC2 | $1,000,000 agg. | $25,000 | 4 years key employee |
| Commercial Specialty Contractor Level 1 | CSC1 | $1,000,000 agg. | $55,000 | 8 years key employee |
| Commercial Specialty Contractor Level 2 | CSC2 | $500,000/occ. | $25,000 | 4 years key employee |
| Commercial Developer | CD | $500,000/occ. | $25,000 | — |
How to verify a contractor's insurance in Oregon
Knowing the minimum isn't enough — you need to verify the contractor's actual policy is current. Here's how:
- Look up the CCB number on CCB Lookup — every active contractor profile displays the insurance company name, coverage amount, and expiration date. Search now →
- Confirm the expiration date has not passed — insurance can expire independently of the license. A contractor with an Active license may have expired insurance.
- Check the coverage amount meets the CCB minimum — use the tables above to verify the amount shown is at or above the required minimum for the contractor's license type.
- Request a Certificate of Insurance — for any project over $10,000, ask the contractor for a current COI directly from their insurer. Do not accept a photocopy of an old certificate.
- Ask to be named as additional insured — for large projects, ask the contractor to add you as an additional insured on their policy. This gives you direct coverage if a claim arises during your project.
Workers' compensation insurance in Oregon
Workers' compensation is separate from general liability insurance and is governed by ORS Chapter 656. Oregon requires workers' compensation for any contractor who employs workers — but sole proprietors with no employees may be exempt.
Workers' Comp Required
Any contractor with employees — including family members paid for labor — must carry workers' compensation insurance. Failure to do so is illegal and exposes you as the property owner to liability for workplace injuries.
Workers' Comp Exempt
Sole proprietors with no employees may claim exemption. CCB Lookup displays the workers' compensation status on every contractor profile. If you see "Workers' Comp Exempt," verify the contractor truly works alone before hiring.
Bond vs. insurance — what's the difference?
Both are required. Both protect you. But they cover very different situations. See our detailed guide: Oregon Contractor Bond vs. Insurance →
Surety Bond
- Contractor abandons the job
- Fails to pay subcontractors or suppliers
- Violates Oregon contractor law
- Claims filed through the CCB
Liability Insurance
- Damage to your property during work
- Injury to a third party on your property
- Accidental fire or flooding
- Claims filed directly with the insurer
Frequently asked questions
Sources & References
- ORS Chapter 701 — Oregon Construction Contractors Law
- Oregon CCB Licensing Page — Official bond and insurance requirements
- Oregon CCB Open Data Portal — License data source for CCB Lookup
- CCB License Types in Oregon — Full guide to all 18 CCB endorsements
Last reviewed: March 2026. Requirements reflect Oregon HB 2922 (effective January 1, 2024).
Insurance Minimums at a Glance
- RGC $500K/occ.
- RSC $300K/occ.
- RLC $100K/occ.
- RD $500K/occ.
- RRC $100K/occ.
- RHSC/RLSC/RHISC/RHEPSC $100K/occ.
- CF $300K/occ.
- CGC1 $2M agg.
- CGC2 $1M agg.
- CSC1 $1M agg.
- CSC2 $500K/occ.
- CD $500K/occ.
Per Oregon HB 2922 (effective Jan 1, 2024)
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